Threaded screw base guide

E14 bulb base

Small Edison screw

E14 is a small Edison screw base with a nominal 14 mm thread diameter. It is larger than E12, and the base code alone does not identify voltage.

Reviewed August 28, 2026
14 mm diameterNominal measurement · drawing not to scale
Connection
Threaded screw
Electrical context
Common in 220–240 V markets; verify the fixture label
Also called
Small Edison screw, SES, European small screw

How to identify E14

  1. Look for E14 on the bulb, holder, packaging, or fixture label.
  2. Measure straight across the widest part of the threaded metal base.
  3. Check voltage separately; E14 products exist for more than one supply system.

Where it is commonly used

Imported lampsEuropean chandeliersSmall pendantsDecorative fixtures

Common use is a clue, not proof. The fixture label and model documentation take priority over a visual match.

Bulb shapes sold with this base

You may see these shapes with a E14 base. The base code does not guarantee the bulb width, length, beam angle, or clearance.

ChandelierGlobeTorpedoTubular

Before you buy a replacement

  • E14 and E12 are different sizes and should not be forced or treated as interchangeable.
  • Imported fixtures require a voltage and local-approval check as well as a base match.
  • Measure the bulb envelope and overall length inside compact shades and covers.

Quick answers

Questions about the E14 bulb base

What is a E14 bulb base?

E14 is a small Edison screw base with a nominal 14 mm thread diameter. It is larger than E12, and the base code alone does not identify voltage.

What size is a E14 bulb base?

E14 has a nominal 14 mm diameter. Measure straight across the threaded metal base. Use the printed base code when available because a visual estimate is not conclusive.

Where is a E14 bulb base commonly used?

Common examples include imported lamps, european chandeliers, small pendants, decorative fixtures. Fixture type is only a clue; confirm the code on the bulb, socket, fixture label, or manufacturer documentation.

Can I choose a E14 replacement by appearance alone?

No. Match the E14 connection first, then verify voltage, actual input wattage, bulb dimensions, fixture restrictions, controls, and any enclosure or location rating required by the installation.